Tuesday, July 14, 2009

What is the colonized mindset?

The colonised mindset: The enemy within the African communities. SendMeYourNews


Jul 23, 2006 07:12 PDT





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----- Original Message -----


From: Cheryl Sanchez mailto:sanchez-@hotmail.com


To: sendmey-@earthlink.net


Sent: Sunday, July 23, 2006 8:48 AM





The colonised mindset: The enemy within the African communities.








The writer is going to put forward an argument that unless the


slave/colonial mindset is recognised as the active enemy, within the African


communities world-wide, attempts to understand the social and economic


problems will be useless. This mindset has been affecting the


individual/family /organisations/community and nations alike. From an early


age, adults have been referring to people as having "being colonial or slave


minded" in a most benign way. It as if having this mindset is like having a


flue. You treat the symptoms and eventually, it should go away, if the


immune system is acute and alert. In reality, it is the most virulent


psychological condition prevalent amongst African communities. The damage is


too enormous to consider in this essay. It has and is still destroying from


individuals to revolutions to states eg Patrice Lumumba-Congo, Thomas


Sankara-Bukina Faso, Walter Rodney-Guyana, Cabral, Malcolm X and Bantu S


Biko to name a few. When foreign money, the lust for power and the colonial


mindset met-destruction is sure to follow. Mineral rich DRC remains the most


tragic example today. Also Angola before the timely death of Savimbi, "


Washington's kept man". Failure to confront and systematically deal with


this enemy is equivalent to failure to live and or thrive.





HISTORY





The disastrous effects of slavery and colonialism on the physical aspect of


the Africans in the Americas, the Caribbean and on mainland Africa have been


well documented by a host of European and African-American historians


including Basil D Davidson, Walter Rodney and Professor Jeffries. Few


writers have focused on the debilitating effects of the mindset on the


emotions and the psychology as Carter G Woodson( 1875-1950)was probably a


pioneer when he addressed this condition in his book - The Mis-Education of


the *****. Later, Dr Na'im Akbar painstakingly outlined the psychological


effects in his book- Chains and Images of psychological slavery. Professor


Joy Leary recently attempted to put the psychological trauma concept in the


public domain during a recent lecture tour in London but, few Africans


wanted to even contemplate this concept as an explanation for some of their


behaviour towards each other.


It is of paramount importance to understand the disastrous reality of the


sate accurately described by Woodson and take action to treat it.


"When you control a man's thinking you do not have to worry about his


actions. You do not have to tell him not to stand there or go yonder. He or


she will find his "proper place" and will stay in it. You do not need to


send him to the back door. He will go without being told. In fact, if there


is no back door, he will cut one for his special benefit. His education


makes it necessary". Woodson showed a lot of foresight in his early


detection of the destructive side of the slave/colonial mindset. It is a


pity that, most Pastors and self-appointed "community" leaders do not


recommend this book to the many families who come through their doors. They


do not even bothered with a plan of action to treat this mindset.





Examples





This mindset certainly has a blindfolding effect eg African girls aspiring


to be like their "blonde Barbie dolls". African men dream of marrying "a


Barbie doll" type of woman as soon as they arrive in Europe and or


UK/USA/Canada, so as not to have "too black" children. Michael Jackson's


obsession with his costly body- altering project. It also causes US


Africans/Afrikans to focus on the body, material gadgets, short cuts. The


physical environment of the homes is often out of balance with the people


who inhabit the space. Their homes always have a blonde type Jesus on the


walls but no other famous Africans like Bantu Biko, Thomas Sankara etc. The


African educationalist and parents both on the mainland, Caribbean and the


Americas have avoided including or making the early and middle years


curricula more relevant to our developmental needs. This opportunity to


change our course of history is missed again and again.





At organisational level, colonise minded but the super qualified committee


members are often afraid to put decolonisation strategy and or


Pan-Africanism into the constitution of their organisation. This also


affects the type of name or identity they take on. Eg the NAACP-The National


Association for the Advancement of "Coloured" people. One would have thought


that aparthedist South-Africa racial policies would have caused this


organisation to re-think it's chosen but, they not change from NAACP to


NAAAP. One could only guess when you start your organisation with white


liberals/ or jews in leadership roles, the de-colonisation agenda never


became a priority for this organisation. The OAS/AU is no different. It has


been in existence for over 50 years and still cannot bring itself to be


known as a Pan-Africanist organisation thus, it remains a toothless


nationalistic organisation.





Even when organisations put Pan-Africanism at the forefront eg PAC in


South-African, the de-colonisation process and project, which is necessary


for health and longevity of the organisation is not a priority either. Well


meaning or naïve activists continue to take a gamble by hoping against hope


that, a few committed and reliable people could suddenly change 400 years of


psychological damage facing the African worldwide. Things could have been


different if, the PAC was able to capture the interest and support of the


majority of the 24 million native South-Africans and their rands, to keep


the movement financially buoyant and turn it into a political powerful force


in South-African society.





The mindset nutures self-hating , self- destruction and confidence lowering


. This is evident in the practice of self- harming through bleaching the


skin, straigthening the hair and looking to Europe and European institutions


as saviours. It also makes killing each other almost acceptable. The eminent


African-American Bobby E Wright (1984) explained in his book "we have never


been trained to kill Europeans" but, we seem to be able kill each other


(black on black) violence instinctively. It also makes us have a warped and


unrealistic view of our reality. It may cause some, like Dr Kenneth B Clarke


to say," race is irrelevant". Even African-America Dr Alvin Poussant, who


used his qualification avoid addressing the current colonisation condition.


He used his stint in Ebony Magazine to deal with the a few middles class


anxieties. What a shame!





The Slave/Colonial mindset-the Trojan Horse





The Europeans understand how important the psychological warfare project is


to their continued hold on Africa, which is why they got their missionaries


to influences chiefs and other leaders in Africa, to send their young


children to their missionary schools. At these missionary/faith-based


schools, young children were indoctrinated on a grand scale. These young


children come from cultures where, almost all adults are feared and or


certainly not questioned, made the work of the European teachers easier.


This is why it should not alarm us or surprise us that, Mobutu, Savimbi and


their cronies behaved in the way they did to their own people and their own


resources. The mindset, the lust for power and foreign money-from the USA


mainly kept them destroying their respective countries, in the name of


capitalism and the other G6 powers.





The USA officials who paid Savimbi through Mobutu millions and millions of


American tax-payers money to literally destroy a revolution and 2 countries,


have never been brought to justice. If both of these colonial minded


individuals did not die, they would be still destroying the country and


squandering their resources for self-aggrandisement, with Washington's


approval. The foreign powers/handlers knew millions of people were being


tortured, kill, maimed, punished and starved of food and other life


necessities, in their interest. Whilst all this was happening in full view


of other Africans, many of them in the Caribbean and continued going to the


states" to make it". Meanwhile Africans affected by these individuals and


American money and foreign policy, eventually started heading for the UK and


the USA seeking "refuge".





It should not surprise us at the way the Europeans view certain individuals.


The American state had to get rid of Malcolm X by any means necessary. The


Belgian/USA/UK governments saw Patrice Lumumba as an uncompromising


character when it came to his understanding of independence. France could


not stomach an independent minded Thomas Sankara who wanted to transform


Bukina Faso in the interest of it's people. The apartheid South-Africa did


not dare allow Bantu Stephen Biko to live-he was too clear about his


position and his understanding of the social/economic/political situation.


He wanted all or nothing. Walter Rodney exposed the hypocrisy of Europe's


role in Africa-it became a real annoyance in European academic circles. The


under-development was the strategy and the means to achieving this outcome


was to nurture their own "loyal Africans". Off course the "loyal Africans"


are another name for the colonial minded.





Rich men and women often have their "kept women" Well, so to rich Europe has


their "kept men". France has Francoise Compoare of Bukina Faso. The USA has


theirs in the form of Paul Kagame. Spain/USA has Obiang Nguema of Equatorial


Guinea- Africa third largest producer of oil. Shell and the UK and other oil


companies operating in Nigeria have been keeping the Hausa dominated army


and government since 1970. The CIA/USA/France had army man Hissen Habre- a


man who was less than friendly to USA's imagined enemy Gadaffi. Chadian


named him, "Africa's Pinochet". USA supported the Duvalier family for 30


years and off course Savimbi in Angola. See William Blum(2001) Rogue State.


Chapter 17.


The Consequences





If African thinkers and educationalists alike continue to neglect the


content of early and middle years curricula, they would be fighting a losing


battle against the slave/colonial mindset, capitalism, fashion and


mass-media. The same way, one cannot expect to put new wine in an old


wineskin so to, one cannot expect the slave/colonial minded to suddenly


change his or her learnt behaviour. This behaviour has been around for the


last 350 years. It might have started as, a means of coping in strange and


often hostile societies in the Caribbean and America in the late 17th


century. Joy Leary would argue African communities must admit the existence


of post traumatic syndrome before, the treatment could be sought. No


admission means that, this major debilitating psychological condition would


linger and fester away.





Off course when a few like, Thiongo'o(1938-) changed his behaviour in his


adulthood, by going back to his Gikuyu name and writing in his own language


rather than English only, is inspirational to rest who remain in this


regressive state of mind. He used his book-Decolonising the mind: the


politics of language in African literature(1986) as a platform to encourage


African challenged about their attitude towards Africa and or NJAC. Ngugi wa


writers to write in their own language to make their books more meaningful


to Africans on the continent. It is not only about writing in one's own


language although, that is a positive start. It is about having a core


teaching curricula that could be used world-wide. Even if people write in


their own indigenous language but continue to see Europe as the solution to


their problems-the colonised mind remains untouched. The writer applauds the


work of Haki Madibuti and Dr Karenga and Molefi Asante. The African need


more people like the above, if we are to be taken seriously.





Why are members of NJAC( National Joint Action committee) and their 36 year


old organisation in Trinidad, still viewed as not worthy of support from the


majority of African-Trinidadians? The slave/colonial mindset, which makes


people ridicule members for re-claiming their African heritage via taking on


African names. One can often hear African-Trinidadians and other Africans


born abroad saying in a most offensive voice, "I am not African" when asked


about their identity. Thai is the colonial mindset expressing their


ignorance.





What do we begin?





The logical place for decolonisation to begin is in the home, with parents


taking the lead. The early years 0-11 is the crucial time to inculcate the


Afrocentric values. It means that, we have to be prepared to build our own


nurseries and create our own culturally inclusive and sensitive curricula.


The parents must be re-educated. It is almost pointless waiting until a


child becomes an adult, when he may or may not be exposed to Pan-Africanism.


All the research available would agree that, the pre-natal and early years


are the most important educating years. Ideally, the decolonisation ideals


should be embedded in the early years curricula, The Community leaders and


families should make attempts to discuss post trauma syndrome and it's


effects openly and proactively put into place some short term and long term


remedies.





3 African American writers who wrote the The Black Parenting Book did not


pursue the de-colonisation project in their book either. There are 17


chapters in this book yet, Pan-Africanism and or the issue of the


slave/colonial mindset were not addressed in a very active way. There


chapters on Family Traditions and Spirituality without making mention of the


importance of Kwanzaa. There was a chapter on " Black and Proud" not African


and proud. There should have a chapter on how and why Africans came to self


hate and hate all things African. Where did it all begin? The book tackled


particular parenting approach, which was used by African American parents


but, they did not attempt to give the psychological or economic reasons why


most African parents worldwide use the authoritarian model rather than the


authoritative model.





Authoritarian- powerful, assertive/aggressive (verbally or physically adult


leads or makes all the decisions, which are imposed on child. May be highly


critical. Parents may be likely to use shouting and hitting. Parents may


even talk about "I want you to fear me".


Authoritative- Parents use reciprocity and a democratic style, which allows


child to lead but establishes safe limits and boundaries. Parents are likely


to use encouragement, provide choices and highlight consequences and


positive feedback and use time-out and put penalities in place, as part of


their disciplining package.





It might have been helpful to explain why some African parents use the


former than the latter? It would have been more useful to write the book in


some African languages and use a work -book with exercises to involve all


members of the family. This book could be described as the product of a well


meaning qualified but, obviously apolitical professionals. The writers


tackled all the symptoms but never ventured near the core causes. They


missed an opportunity to focus on the link between the type of the society,


which produces such parents focusing on a post-colonial/slave/capitalist,


racist society such as the USA.





Conclusion.





The Decolonisation project and treating post trauma syndrome are as


necessary to Africans, as oxygen and water are to humankind existence.


Neither can be avoided any longer due to it being "too sensitive" an issue.


The message to all the Pan-Africanists/Humanist individuals, families and


organisations , which are always short of committed, reliable and discipline


foot soldiers is this, put some of your efforts and money into the 0-11


years olds and an African Parenting project, based on an Afrocentric model


and treatment for psychological trauma and other self-harming behaviour. If


any individual/family or organisation is interested ion the guture well


being of Africans- the aforementioned approaches are vital. Otherwise, a


plethora of colonial minded and dishonest Pastors from diverse Christian


sects, the mass-media, fashion, cars and short term attractions and whatever


other European cultural left-overs would grab the minds of the majority of


Africans.





The slave/colonial mind is dangerous to Pan-Africanist and African humanist


alike. Those African "kept men" or Europe's trojan horses will continue the


pauperization policies of a very rich continent. They will repeat policies


and slogans without even analysing them. They will like the major obstacle


to progress, changes, self-empowerment and unification of African peoples.


Instead of enabling and building capacities and re-skilling people, they


will disable, de-skill and pauperize people. The colonial minded knows


nothing else. The Europeans using their white skins as authority continue to


pamper and encourage their "kept men" to the detriment of the majority of


Africans, who continue to suffer and to be killed with the weapons made in


the USA/UK/Israel and other European countries.





References:





Akbar Na'im(1992) Chain and Images of psychological slavery- Winston-Derek,


Nashville, TN


Blumm W (2003) Rogue State: Chapter 17. Zed Books London UK


Brittain V (1998) Death and Dignity: Angola's Civil War. Chapter 2. Pluto


Books. London UK


Woodson C.G (1937) The Mis-education of the *****. Africa World Press NJ USA


Wright B.E (1984) The psychopathic racial personality and other essays.


Third World Press Chicago, Ilinois USA

What is the colonized mindset?
I think I lost interest.
Reply:Thats right! Amoebas are more than just blobs.
Reply:Perhaps it means the mindset that the society/culture of a colonizing group (Europeans) is superior to the society/culture of the group that is being colonized. (Africans)... i.e. the European way of life, centralized cities and towns, is superior to the African way of life, small communal tribes...
Reply:and what you want agreement ? sorry don't


Hi! can you review my code? what seems to be the problem?

#include %26lt;stdio.h%26gt;


#include %26lt;stdlib.h%26gt;


#include %26lt;time.h%26gt;





typedef struct


{


char *value;


char *suit;


}card;





void fillDeck(card *Deck, char *Value[], char *Suit[])


{


int i;


for(i=0;i%26lt;52;i++)


{


Deck[i].value=Value[i%13];


Deck[i].suit=Suit[i/13];


}


}





void shuffle(card *Card)


{


int i, j;


card temp;


for(i=0;i%26lt;52;i++)


{


j=rand()%52;


temp=Card[i];


Card[i]=Card[j];


Card[j]=temp;


}


}





void display(card *Card)


{


int i;


for(i=0;i%26lt;52;i++)


printf("%s-%s\t", Card[i].value, Card[i].suit);


}





int main()


{


card deck[52];


char *value[]={"A", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "T", "J", "Q", "K"};


char *suit[]={"C", "S", "H", "D"); /*error occurs at this line*/


srand(time(NULL));


fillDeck(deck,value,suit); /*another error occurs at this line*/


shuffle(deck);


display(deck);


}





what's the problem?

Hi! can you review my code? what seems to be the problem?
change the line :


"char *suit[]={"C", "S", "H", "D"); /*error occurs at this line*/"


to:


"char *suit[]={"C", "S", "H", "D"}; /*error occurs at this line*/"


you had the wrong bracket at the end





also, you are making your arrays pointer arrays (char *suit[]), just define it as char suit[] (my preference).





change your fillDeck(card *Deck, char *Value[], char *Suit[])


to


fillDeck(card *Deck, char *Value, char *Suit)





try that, it should work
Reply:First error: is it a typo for ")" instead of "}"?





Second error: fix first, because compilers can compound and cascade errors to create another error down the road.





#include %26lt;string.h%26gt;


use strcpy() to copy strings; the error seems within fillDeck();
Reply:well, your problem is right there, at the ....





i have no idea, why don't you ask a co-worker?


Wat do you think Illegal Immigrant Births - At Your Expense?

CBS) It was 5 a.m. and CBS News national correspondent Byron Pitts is with a woman who is nine months pregnant. She's rushed to a south Texas hospital to undergo a C-section - a $4,700 medical procedure that won't cost her a dime. She qualifies for emergency Medicaid.





She gave birth to a healthy, 8 1/2 pound baby boy - born in America. His Mexican mother gave him an American name: Eliot.





Eliot is one of an estimated 300,000 children of illegal immigrants born in the United States every year, according to the Pew Hispanic Center. They're given instant citizenship because they are born on U.S. soil, which makes it easier for their parents to become U.S. citizens. Take healthcare for example -- an estimated $1.1 billion per year for undocumented men, women and children, according to the Rand Corporation. McAllen is part of a large hospital system. Like all hospitals, it is mandated by law to treat all emergency-room patients, not verify citizenship.





"We have uncompensated care of over $200 million a year," Riley said.





"Of money that you'll never see again?" Pitts asked.





"Yes," he said.


http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2008/04/0...

Wat do you think Illegal Immigrant Births - At Your Expense?
Is the husband a U.S. Citizen? Sounds like you are blowing this out of porportion because the woman is a Mexican. Maybe the husband is an American citizen?


Back in December, when she was six months pregnant, Fabiola, her husband and their two daughters - ages 4 and 11 - crossed the Rio Grande from Mexico into the U.S.





Once on the other side of the river they walked for two hours in search of a better life and free medical care for their unborn child. that answer your question.


Strange .... no mention of any hospital that goes bankrupt - providing free medical care to illegals, some do go under. When they go under, people who USED to have medical care within an ‘emergency ride’ away will now die; as they travel to the next closest hospital.





Also, no mention of the free Ambulance ‘Taxi Service’ that illegals use when they don’t want to ride a bus. Call the ambulance, declare an emergency. The Ambulance will pick you up, then demand to go to a hospital on the way to your destination. Lights and siren blaring, you are whisked to your hospital of demand. Then, before you get there, demand that the Ambulance let you off at the mall, that is on the way to your hospital. A free, tax payer financed ride. The only downside is that there are a finite number of ambulances, and they are dispatched on a first-call basis. I wonder how many traffic accident victims bleed to death each year; because some illegal in San Antonio, TX wanted a free ride?


Other issues with illegals coming here to have their babies- normally they have had no prenatal care- and do not come with medical records. So doctors and nurses are faced with patients that have no history and no prenatal care usually appearing at the hospital ER in late stage labor. Many times the mothers will lie to the medical personel about their health- not mentioning to say they have diabetes or other conditions or even if they know (no one is sure why they lie to those trying to care for them) upshot is if anything goes wrong with delivery or baby then they sue and usually win their case.





There is even more to this issue. All along the border Mexicans who have never lived here %26amp; don’t plan to live here cross to have their babies- that citizen baby then has to be educated by U.S. taxpayers. Thousands of students who live in Mexico cross the border every day to attend school in the U.S. and it is perfectly legal- they are U.S. citizens.
Reply:i think if a newborn (from whomever) is born properly out of my tax money instead of me buying a nicer pair of shoes...its a good trade off.... ...





see unlike some people, i believe in the value of human life (not just "american" life) over monitary gain.
Reply:i think they should be denied healthcare because it is obvious they are here for the free benefits. if they are denied any and all benefits they will have no reason to want to come here.
Reply:Sickening considering our vets dont even come close to getting as good of care as these illegal ingreats that should not even be here selling dope ,filling our prisons and killing 25 citizens per day. You illegals can thumbs me down all you want, when elections are over,you will be to.
Reply:It STINKS! There are so many american citizens who cannot afford the hospital costs to birth a child, but do they get free medical coverage?? NO! The same situation applies to not just free healthcare, but free educations, food, reduced housing, social security benefits (without paying into it) and if this insanity continues, drivers licenses too! When is america going to wake up and demand that these atrocities STOP?? Other countries don't allow illegals to reap these benefits! Why do we??
Reply:It is a shame! These things should not be allowed to happen! If the hospitals would turn them away, (I know they won't) they would stop coming here.
Reply:First of all...look at where most of the freaking money the U.S. has is going to...a freaking war. The money could be used for other things that you people say need more money in. The U.S. spends more than 10 billion dollars on the dumb war while it spends more than just 1 billion on undocumented people. You people make it seem like a lot because you don't see where a lot of other money is going. What? War is actually something this country needs?


They come here for a better live not for health care...most people that come don't have any and the only ones that do have them are the children that are born here. Sometimes not even the children have them, even though their U.S. born.


You know how i know this because my parents were illegal immigrants and most people (family, friends, etc) i know are illegal immigrants and ex-illegal immigrants. Let me tell you they did not come here just to "suck on the U.S." They came here for a better life. They know they would not make it, if they were to go back to Mexico, Brazil, Chili, Argentina, or China. All our friends say they are in bad conditions right now, but the thing is they are better off than when they were in China or Argentina or Brazil.
Reply:Whats with health costs these days? Do doctors and nurses really need that 20 acre house and 40 acres of land?





Illegals having babies in this country USA should have the birth certificates withheld til bill is paid off completely. Plus ship them back next day.
Reply:norlore is very right also, consired this you guys pay them the lowest wages and make millions out of them and, when they get sick or need medical attention is due to the jobs that they preform and about the baby's they are American citizens too that is why they get medical help at the hospitals. your guys are ignorant thinking you know the whole story did you guys know that giving birth in mexico is also free of charge and you dont even have to go to the emergency room they call it "seguro popular" avaliable to all people that are poor and yes it is with all the same technology as us hospitals and probably with better doctors
Reply:They want citizenship for their children, so the child can petition for her in 21 yrs. If the law mandated that these women paid back the money it wouldn't stop this practice, but might make them think twice. BTW- this is not a new problem, it has been going on for decades.
Reply:There is nothing wrong with that I mean did the indians say anything when the British explorers along w their pregnant wifes began having babies atleast the Mexicans arent threating to steal your land or willing to kill you for it, the biggest waste of money is the mishandling of the war in Irag wich has cost over $4,000,000,000,000.00 yes 4 trillion thats 100 billion times 40 and is currently costing about 2 billion a week thats enough money to buy 40 million families in America a new home.
Reply:honestly i dont think that you should deny them healthcare if there having there baby. i think its wrong with what there doing but i dont think you should just leave them there. i think you should deliver the child, then send them back to where they came from.
Reply:Maybe the Dad is a citizen,and who cares if the baby was given an American name,that's none of your business.The baby is a American and has the right to have a American name! Anybody can name their baby an name they want.Why are you so worried about all of this?
Reply:You say they take us for 1.1 billion, what about the billions they put in, they won't collect benefits from it, we will





Since 1996 the IRS has given them an "ITIN" to use to file and pay taxes (presumably in the hope they will become citizens someday)





Here


http://www.reason.org/commentaries/dalmi...





So far the IRS has collected hundreds of billions using the ITIN, and if they use a fake SS number the IRS takes the money and puts in in a "earnings suspense file"





When you 'illegal" bashers give me a thumbs down, how many of you knew this, how many of you called or are going to call your lawmakers now,





Lawmakers can quietly pass these laws because they know people don't pay attention very well......





Yeah, I thought so.........





We are "not" trying to close the border, only enough (bust and deport a few) to make them look politically correct, the border is only 700 miles (do the math, how many men per mile?), don't you think our military could close it while electronic detection devices and fences are built as needed,





Wake up!





Either Bush or Congress could put together a bill to make law and do it, "IF" they wanted to!





Simple eh?
Reply:How in the world did she get Medicaid?


Don´t you have to be a citizen to be able to apply?


Someone please explain...
Reply:It's just sickening. People like me work so hard to keep health care benefits, I wish there was some way for me to take free benefits and all that. My children will never the perks that theirs do ....and that is only because they illegal parents. I don't even like thinking about this, it's too depressing.
Reply:Is the husband a U.S. Citizen? Sounds like you are blowing this out of porportion because the woman is a Mexican. Maybe the husband is an American citizen?

pear

Simple visual basic question?

I am writing a program to compute the Area and Volume of a cone. The problem I am running into is that when the results are output to the excel spreadsheet they seem to round off the side of the cone. for example. I have c one that has r=2 and h=4 and I need to find the side, so I take the SQRT(2^2+4^2) which should equal something like 4.4721359... but it just rounds it to 4 in the document. How do I make it so it doesn't round? I tried putting my code in... but I rand out of room...





Thanks!!

Simple visual basic question?
You are using the Integer or Long data type in your VB formula, when you should be using Single or Double. Integer and Long will hack off the fractional part of your result.
Reply:check the format of the cell and tell it how many digits it should show.
Reply:If you run out of room, click and hold on the tab and drag it to the right for more room.





If you can't do that I suggest going into your format/tools section and turning off the decimal rounding, sounds to me like you clicked on an auto format setting.


Help with Call of Duty 4 singple player, multi player works fine?

So I dl'ed and mounted/installed everything fine. I went to multiplayer first, it works great. TYhen i go to single playe rand get this.





*EDIT- this is just a hunch but the iw3sp crack file that I replaced with the original, which is the singple player loader might have cause this?? I dunno, because multiplayer works just fine. Its just the singple player that crashed after the start up videos. I think it found it... in the zone folder a file called common.ff might be the problem?? I really don't wanna reinstall everything. SOMEONE PLZ HELP








sound system initialization


sound system successfully initialized


end $init 1088 ms


--- Common Initialization Complete ---


Waited 127 msec for asset 'ui/menus.txt' of type 'menufile'.


Loaded zone 'ui'


Working directory: C:\Program Files\Activision\Call of Duty 4 - Modern Warfare








Fastfile for zone 'common' appears corrupt or unreadable (code 107.)"





HELP ME IT GOES TO THE STARTING SCREENS THEN RIGHT WHEN THE MENU COMES UP 4 SIN

Help with Call of Duty 4 singple player, multi player works fine?
I'm getting the same thing. Reinstalling will temporarily fix the problem, but it will occur again on a later stage. I'm waiting for a reply from Activision and I've posted this on the infinity ward forums and no one seems to know the cause or solution. For now, I'd say jump to a console version of the game and wait for a PC fix.
Reply:Just to update on this. Activision got back to me and said my disc was defective so I took it back to where I bought it and got a new disc. Works fine. Report It

Reply:yeah you just gotta re install it. and then run single player before you even touch miltiplayer.


How to write a function to simulate the roll of L dice with K faces? the function should return the sum.?

Write a function to simulate the roll of L dice with K faces. Your function should return the sum of the two die rolls. One way to do this is to use “tmp=rand” and some conditional statements, like if tmp is between 1/K and 2/K then assign the die roll to be 2.


a.For 100 rolls of normal dice (with K=6 %26amp; L=2), plot the histogram. Use “hist”, and to find out how, type “help hist”.


b.Repeat for 10000 dice rolls. What shape do you see?


c.Repeat (a) %26amp; (b) for K=12 %26amp; L=3.

How to write a function to simulate the roll of L dice with K faces? the function should return the sum.?
in which language


New York in general?

Hi! I have just passed out as a C.I.A. (Certified Internal Auditor) and I was wondering how much do they make in New York? What about living conditions and expenses? The Rand (South Africa) to Dollar ratio does not look good thus far. I need as much info on New York as possible as I am thinking of moving there like next year or whenever? Crime? People?





Thanks in advance!

New York in general?
crime? new york city is now one of the safest cities in the usa.








however, if you are homesick, and want a taste of south africa, go to east new york. south africa is 2000% more dangerous than anything you will find in east new york, let alone new york city in general; but if you want crime, then crime ye shall find.
Reply:Contrary to many people's misinformation, NYC is not the most crime ridden city in the USA (that's Phoenix, NYC is not even in the top ten), nor is New York the most expensive (that is San Francisco).


New York is a port city, built on several islands. This has led to NYC being divided into the five boroughs (Bronx, Brooklyn, Manhattan, Queens, and Staten Island). Manhattan has most of the business and governmental offices, with some in Brooklyn. Queens and Staten Island are largely residential, and probably have the least expensive locations for living.


I've never heard of a Certified Internal Auditor, although it sounds almost as ominous as the other meaning for CIA. lol
Reply:I always had a bad image of NYC (probably from movies and their horrible crime rates of the past). But I was in NYC for 5 days over New Years and I absolutely loved it! The people were nice, the streets felt safe and I'd definitely go back! I know living in Manhattan is very pricey though and a lot of people commute in from Staten Island, etc. I think you will enjoy NYC!
Reply:well....I would say New York City is a very pricey place to live....cuz my dad was an officer of NYPD and my mom was a defense attourney and when I was younger we lived in Manhatten and I remember it was quite a bit of money....our house we bought was $1,095,000 and that was a 6 bedroom and one bath....I have no idea about their mortage and stuff....and then the crime stats here are like...well just read this


The city's murder rate so far has dropped dramatically. There have been 84 murders through Sunday, and the Post reports that's an "average of roughly one per day - an astonishing figure compared to the early 1990s when six New Yorkers were killed during a typical 24-hour period." For reference, last year, there were 117 murders during the same period.





Additionally, shootings are down 20% versus the same period last year (203 incidents in 2007, 254 during first quarter 2006) and arrests are up 11.6%. David Kennedy at John Jay College of Criminal Justice's Center for Crime Prevention and Control tells the Times, "There isn’t any other big city that continues to show these remarkable results for such a long time. The national crime decline is over.”





But one concern is the violence against police officers. While the Mayor focuses on the illegal firearms on the streets, the NY Sun speaks to some who believe much of the violence is due to anti-cop sentiment. City Councilman Peter Vallone says, "Officers are being attacked solely because they are wearing blue." Sidebar: When asked by the Observer about the NYPD's spying on fellow Council member Charles Barron, Vallone said Barron had it coming - "Although any group that Charles Barron is associated with—since he has actually made threats against the police, by saying ‘We’re not the only ones who bleed’—probably should be monitored."








yeah so thats basically why me and my hubby live in Jersey City, NJ


and people no comments there


hope I helped


~Megan Nicole~
Reply:Good luck with one of if not the most expensive city in the world in which to live. YOU DO NOT WANT TO LIVEN IN STATEN ISLAND, Trust me! New York is great and there is awesome diversity and a lot to do. All of that aside the average person in NY pays over half their salary just for a place to live, likely even more than that.
Reply:I'm not sure of what your salary will be like, but I am very familiar with the city. It is very, very expensive to live there, and is only getting more expensive. Even places once thought to be bad areas, like Harlem, are now very nice. Of course there are always bad blocks and bad blocks but if you're in a good apartment crime will be minimal. Be conscious of everything and you will learn a lot. It is a great place to live. There are so many types of people but overall they are great.

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